Difference between revisions of "TLS certificate for sendmail"

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(dhparam file)
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Related to [http://www.antradar.com/blog-fixing-gmails-tls-negotiation-failed-error-2020 Gmail-TLS-negotiation failed] error
 
Related to [http://www.antradar.com/blog-fixing-gmails-tls-negotiation-failed-error-2020 Gmail-TLS-negotiation failed] error
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==dhparams file==
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The dhparam.pem can be generated with:
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openssl dhparam -out /etc/mail/certs/dhparam4096.pem 4096
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And in sendmail:
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define(`confDH_PARAMETERS', `/etc/mail/certs/dhparam4096.pem')dnl # <= EDIT

Revision as of 23:10, 13 October 2020

Getting the certificate:

apt install certbot
certbot certonly --webroot
#domain name: pomo.komputilo.org
#webroot for pomo: directoy apache serves for http://pomo.komputilo.org

To install the certificate in sendmail, insert into /etc/mail/sendmail.mc (partially copied from sendmail.org, and letsencrypt.org):

define(`confCACERT_PATH',  `/etc/letsencrypt/live/pomo.komputilo.org')dnl
define(`confCACERT',       `/etc/letsencrypt/live/pomo.komputilo.org/chain.pem')dnl
define(`confSERVER_CERT',  `/etc/letsencrypt/live/pomo.komputilo.org/cert.pem')dnl
define(`confSERVER_KEY',   `/etc/letsencrypt/live/pomo.komputilo.org/privkey.pem')dnl
define(`confCLIENT_CERT',  `/etc/letsencrypt/live/pomo.komputilo.org/cert.pem')dnl
define(`confCLIENT_KEY',   `/etc/letsencrypt/live/pomo.komputilo.org/privkey.pem')dnl
define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A p y')dnl

After changing the sendmail.mc file, run

cd /etc/mail
make
/etc/init.d/sendmail reload

Note that this fails: sendmail doesn't like the /etc/letsencrypt/archive/pomo.komputilo.org/privkey1.pem file being group&world readable.

chmod 0600 /etc/letsencrypt/live/pomo.komputilo.org/privkey.pem

To test:

telnet localhost 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 pomo.komputilo.org ESMTP Sendmail 8.15.2/8.15.2/Debian-8; Sat, 18 Apr 2020 10:31:08 +0200; (No UCE/UBE) logging access from: localhost(OK)-localhost [127.0.0.1]

Issue the ehlo localhost command, and check the response for '250-STARTTLS':

ehlo localhost
250-pomo.komputilo.org Hello localhost [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-PIPELINING
250-EXPN
250-VERB
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE
250-DSN
250-ETRN
250-AUTH DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5
250-STARTTLS
250-DELIVERBY
250 HELP

To obtain the certificate (see here):

openssl s_client -connect pomo.komputilo.org:465 -tls1_2


Related to Gmail-TLS-negotiation failed error


dhparams file

The dhparam.pem can be generated with:

openssl dhparam -out /etc/mail/certs/dhparam4096.pem 4096

And in sendmail:

define(`confDH_PARAMETERS',   `/etc/mail/certs/dhparam4096.pem')dnl # <= EDIT